摘要 原发性下肢静脉曲张是下肢浅静脉系统的常见病，合并血栓性浅静脉炎可因血栓蔓延至深静脉而致病致残，甚而有引发肺动脉栓塞致死的风险。西药抗凝、抗炎、抗血小板疗效良好但非从根论治，使得本病易于反复，因此手术治疗是根治本病公认有效手段。中医药疗法可改善预后及缩短病程，两者在疗效上有协同作用，现主要论述继发于下肢静脉曲张的血栓性浅静脉炎的中西医治疗研究进展，以期为临床诊疗提供参考。

    关键词 原发性下肢静脉曲张；血栓性浅静脉炎；中医药；中西医结合

    Abstract Primary varicose veins is one of the most common diseases in the lower extremity superficial vein system， which is combined with superficial thrombophlebitis would remain patients disabled and even increase the risk of death from pulmonary embolism due to deep vein thrombus spread. Although the anti-coagulation ......